“How Much Ya Bench??” Demystifying Weight Lifting Rep Ranges

This is an outline from Coach Michelle’s Weekly Live Training Tips on the Performance High Facebook Page! For the full video visit Performance High!

Three General Categories

  • Strength Gains 1-6 reps
  • Muscle (size) Increase 8-12 reps
  • Building Endurance 15-20 reps

Gains come from…

  • High-quality, hard training
    • This might be independent of a rep range
    • But the rep range might be dependent on the exercise
  • Excellent form & technique

“High Quality” Rep Ranges by Exercise

  • Complicated Lower Body Exercises (Squats, Deadlifts)
    • Experienced 4-8 reps
    • Beginner 5-10 reps
  • 1-Legged Lower Body Exercises (1-Leg Deadlifts, 1-Leg Split Squats)
    • 8-15 reps
    • Heavier needs more balance; Higher reps = met fatigue which compromises balance
  • Complicated Upper Body Exercises (Pull-Ups, Push-Ups)
    • 5-10 reps
    • Momentum often used & ROM (range of motion) compromised
  • Rows
    • 8-15 reps
    • Too heavy & hips get involved
  • Barbell Presses
    • 5-10 reps
    • Too heavy = sore elbows/shoulders; High reps = smaller muscles fatiguing first
  • Dumbbell Presses
    • 8-15 reps
    • Heavier needs more balance…E goes to controlling weight rather than training primary muscle
  • Isolation Lifts or Machine Lifts (Bicep Curls, Leg Extensions)
    • 8-20 reps
    • Too heavy = sore ligaments/tendons

Watch the LIVE video on the Performance High page!

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